The purpose of the article is to reveal the content of Sakha names of one of the Turkic-speaking peoples of Siberia, to show the cultural nature and linguocultural characteristics of the nation, to determine thematic and semantic onyms, methods and structure of anthroponyms, and their relationship. The language and religion, customs, names of people, place names, the way of life of the Sakha have changed due to geopolitics.AnthroponymsSakha, like other peoples, have a national identity. Anthroponymswere formed and developed under the influence of the culture of neighboring peoples. The Yakuts have preserved the ancient tradition of naming, no matter what happens in history. Researchers studying synchronously, the anthroponymic chronology of the Yakuts, are divided into three periods, that is, before Christianity (XI-XVII centuries), the Soviet period (XVIII century - the period before 1917) and the modern period from 1917.