С.В. Krasilnikova, and Apakina L.V. “SIGNIFICANT-SYMBOLIC METHODS OF TEACHING RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE FRAMEWORK OF SEMIOTICS”. Bulletin of Abai KazNPU. Series of Philological Sciences, vol. 92, no. 2, June 2025, pp. 93-103, doi:10.51889/2959-5657.2025.92.2.010.